{"id":375,"date":"2017-03-09T10:19:09","date_gmt":"2017-03-09T02:19:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.freesilo.com\/?p=375"},"modified":"2017-03-09T10:19:09","modified_gmt":"2017-03-09T02:19:09","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8nginx%e5%b1%8f%e8%94%bd%e7%a6%81%e6%ad%a2ip%e8%ae%bf%e9%97%ae%e7%bd%91%e7%ab%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/freesilo.com\/?p=375","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528NGINX\u5c4f\u853d\/\u7981\u6b62IP\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u7ad9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u9762\u5bf9\u5783\u573e\u7559\u8a00\u548c\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c01\u7981IP\uff0c\u524d\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fc7Apache\u73af\u5883\u4f7f\u7528.htacess\u6765\u5c4f\u853dIP\uff0cNginx\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5230\u3002\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u642d\u5efa\u597d\u4e86LNMP\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u5230\/usr\/local\/nginx\/conf\/vhost\u7f51\u7ad9\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u8def\u5f84\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u70b9\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528whereis nginx\u627e\u5230\u4f60\u7684nginx\u7f51\u7ad9\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u6253\u5f00vhost\u4e0bnginx.conf\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u627e\u5230server\u7136\u540e\u5728server&#8221;{}&#8221;\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5927\u62ec\u53f7\u5185\u52a0\u5165deny IP\u5730\u5740\u662f\u9650\u5236\u67d0IP\u5730\u5740\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1ballow IP\u5730\u5740\u662f\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u67d0IP\u5730\u5740\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-376\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.freesilo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/nginx.png\" alt=\"nginx\" width=\"401\" height=\"185\" srcset=\"https:\/\/freesilo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/nginx.png 401w, https:\/\/freesilo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/nginx-300x138.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 401px) 100vw, 401px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u662f\u5c4f\u853d\u5355\u4e2aIP\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u540e\u9762\u7684\u5206\u53f7\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u4fdd\u5b58\u540e\u91cd\u8f7dnginx\u670d\u52a1<strong>service nginx reload<\/strong>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u751f\u6548\u8be5IP\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u7ad9\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0403 forbidden\u3002<\/p>\n<p>#\u5c01IP\u6bb5\u6bd4\u5982\u4ece192.0.0.1\u5230192.0.0.254\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u662f<br \/>\ndeny 192.0.0.0\/24\u8fd9\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u628a192.0.0.x\u8fd9\u6574\u4e2aC\u7aef\u5c4f\u853d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728nginx\u7684conf\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u9762\u65b0\u5efa\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e3ablocksip.conf\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u8f93\u5165\u8981\u5c4f\u853d\u7684\u5730\u5740deny 24.112.16.30;\u00a0\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728nginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6nginx.conf\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\uff1ainclude blocksip.conf;<\/p>\n<p>\u91cd\u542f\u4e00\u4e0bnginx\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff1aservice nginx reload\u6216\/usr\/local\/nginx\/sbin\/nginx -s reload \u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6548\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>blocksip.conf:\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u8fd8\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u7684IP\u8bbf\u95ee\u6216\u8005IP\u6bb5\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1a<br \/>\n# block all ips<br \/>\ndeny all;<br \/>\n# allow all ips<br \/>\nallow all;<\/p>\n<div>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2aIP\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5168\u90e8\u62d2\u7edd\uff0c\u5728ip.balcklist\u4e2d\u8fd9\u6837\u5199<\/div>\n<div>allow 1.1.1.1;<br \/>\nallow 1.1.1.2;<br \/>\ndeny all;<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9762\u5bf9\u5783\u573e\u7559\u8a00\u548c\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c01\u7981IP\uff0c\u524d\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fc7Apache\u73af\u5883\u4f7f\u7528.hta&#8230;<br \/><a class=\"read-more-button\" href=\"https:\/\/freesilo.com\/?p=375\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-375","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nginx"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/freesilo.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/375","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/freesilo.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/freesilo.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/freesilo.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/freesilo.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=375"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/freesilo.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/375\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":377,"href":"https:\/\/freesilo.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/375\/revisions\/377"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/freesilo.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=375"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/freesilo.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=375"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/freesilo.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=375"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}